Martyr

[ 'mɑrtɚ ]
第3级 其它 Other
n. 烈士;殉道者;(因病等)长期受痛苦的人; vt. 牺牲;折磨;杀害;

📝 例句

He is a martyr to rheumatism.
他长期深受风湿病之苦。
He always acts the martyr when he has to do the housework.
他一做家务事就装成舍生取义的样子.
The martyr's remains are buried at the foot of the hill.
烈士的遗体葬在山脚下。
The newspaper carried the martyr's photo framed in black.
报上登载了框有黑边的烈士遗像。
a martyr to tyranny
暴政的牺牲者

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ 谐音“马特”:烈士的名字叫马特 ※ mar-损伤,tyr-tyre轮胎:烈士损伤在轮胎下 ※ martyr-烈士,martinet-要求严格纪律的人:烈士是一个要求严格纪律的人

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

martyr n 1 person who is killed or made to suffer greatly because of his (esp religious) beliefs 烈士; (尤指)殉道者 the early Christian martyrs 早期的基督教殉道者 She died a martyr in the cause of progress, ie died trying to achieve progress. 她为进步事业而牺牲. 2 (usu derog 通常作贬义) person who suffers or makes sacrifices, or pretends to do so, in order to be admired or pitied 为博得赞赏或同情而受苦、 自我牺牲的人 He always acts the martyr when he has to do the housework. 他一做家务事就装成舍生取义的样子. Don't make such a martyr of yourself! 你不必为博得赞赏而自我牺牲! 3 ~ to sth (infml 口) constant sufferer from sth 长期受某物之苦 She's a martyr to rheumatism. 她长期受风湿病的折磨. martyr, v [Tn usu passive 通常用於被动语态] kill (sb) or make (sb) suffer as a martyr 使(某人)殉难; 处死(某人)使之成殉道者 He was martyred by the Romans. 他被罗马人处死而成为殉道者.

🔁 扩展释义

*['mɑ:tә]n. 烈士, 受苦者, 受难者vt. 使成为烈士, 使受苦相关词组: make a martyr of oneself make a martyr of sb die a martyr at one's post

📖 同为「外贸」词汇

merciful adj. 仁慈的,宽恕的,温和的,(情形)良好的,顺利的,(处罚)宽大的;
fearful adj. 害怕的,担心的;胆怯的;吓人的,可怕的;<口>极端的;
tolerant adj. 宽容的;容忍的,忍受的;(植物、动物或机器)能在困难条件下生存(或操作)的;能耐…的;
halt n. 停止,中止;暂停;小火车站; vt. 使停止;使中断;阻止;使立定; vi. 停止,立定;犹豫;
flank n. 侧面;侧腹;侧边;侧翼; vt. 位于…之侧面;侧面有;守侧面;攻击侧面; vi. 侧面与…相接; adv. 在左右两边;
trench n. 沟,渠;战壕; vt. 掘沟; vi. 挖战壕;侵害;
sender n. 寄件人;[信]发报机,发射机,发送机,送话器;发送人;(天线)引向器;
ration n. 定量;配给量;口粮;合理的量,正常量; vt. 限量供应,配给供应;给与…一天口粮;供给(兵士)伙食,限定(粮食等);
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🗣️ 情景例句

A week? As long as that?
一星期?要那么长时间?
You can imagine how useful this is, particularly in countries like China and Japan, which use written characters not letters.
你可以想像得到,特别是在中国和日本这些使用文字而不是字母的国家,这是多么有用处!
Next Von Frisch thought that bees needed to know more than just the distance to a faraway place.
接着,冯·弗里施认为蜜蜂不仅需要知道到远的喂食点的距离。
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📊 同为中级词汇

impart vt. 给予;告知,透露;传授;
mutton n. 羊肉;绵羊;
sincerely adv. 真诚地;诚恳地;谆;
industrious adj. 勤劳的,勤奋的;勤恳的,刻苦的;昧旦晨兴;手勤;
assumption n. 假定,假设;承担;想当然;采取;
telescope n. 望远镜; vt.& vi. (使某物)变短(叠缩在一起);(使某物)叠缩,嵌入; vt. 压缩某物使其少占空间或时间;
dodge vt.& vi. 闪躲;回避; n. 闪躲;躲避;伎俩;妙计;
shrug vt. 耸肩(以表示冷淡,怀疑等); vi. 耸肩,提高肩膀; n. 耸肩;女式短茄克衫或前开襟毛线衫;
cracker n. 饼干, 爆竹\\n[计] 破袭者
compile vt. 汇编;编辑;编制;编译;
grope vi. 触摸,试探着前进;探索,摸索; vt. 摸索(路);<俚>抚摸身体; n. 摸索,探索;
alien adj. 外国的;相异的;异已的;不相容的; n. 外国人;外侨;局外人;外星人; vt. 让渡,转让;疏远;离间;
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🔤 更多 M 开头的单词

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